windows: 修复 iso 里面文件大小写引起的引导问题

1. iso 里面的 boot 文件夹字母不是全小写，导致用 grub-install --boot-directory=/os/boot 安装后无法从 boot 文件夹读取模块
2. iso 里面的 boot bootmgr 的 boot 大小写不一致导致没有复制 bootmgr

fixes #568

.editorconfig

@@ -23,3 +23,6 @@ charset = utf-8-bom
 
 [*.{yml,yaml}]
 indent_size = 2
+
+[reinstall.sh]
+shell_variant = bash

.github/workflows/run_reinstall.yml

@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ jobs:
           ${{ matrix.command }} dd --img=https://download.opensuse.org/tumbleweed/appliances/openSUSE-MicroOS.x86_64-SelfInstall.raw.xz
           ${{ matrix.command }} windows --image-name='Windows Server blah' --iso https://aka.ms/HCIReleaseImage
 
+          ${{ matrix.command }} reset
+
           # 测试失败例子
           # ${{ matrix.command }} wrong-os
           # ${{ matrix.command }} dd --img=https://github.com/

README.en.md

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ If this helped you, you can buy me a milk tea.
 - [Feature 3. One-click reboot to Alpine Live OS](#feature-3-reboot-to--alpine-live-os)
 - [Feature 4. One-click reboot to netboot.xyz](#feature-4-reboot-to--netbootxyz)
 - [Feature 5. One-click reinstallation to Windows](#feature-5-install--windows-iso)
+- [Cancel the reinstallation](#cancel-the-reinstallation)
 
 ## System Requirements
 
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ certutil -urlcache -f -split https://cnb.cool/bin456789/reinstall/-/git/raw/main
 >
 > This feature will erase **the entire hard disk** of the current system (including other partitions)!
 >
-> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
+> If the script was run by mistake, you can run `bash reinstall.sh reset` before rebooting to cancel the reinstallation operation.
 
 - Username `root`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
 - When installing the latest version, the version number does not need to be specified.
@@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh ubuntu --installer
 >
 > This feature will erase **the entire hard disk** of the current system (including other partitions)!
 >
-> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
+> If the script was run by mistake, you can run `bash reinstall.sh reset` before rebooting to cancel the reinstallation operation.
 
 - Supports `raw` and fixed-size `vhd` image formats. Either uncompressed or compressed as `.gz`, `.xz`, `.zst`, `.tar`, `.tar.gz`, `.tar.xz`, `.tar.zst`.
 - When deploy a Windows image, the system disk will be automatically expanded, and machines with a static IP will have their IP configured, and may take a few minutes after the first boot for the configuration to take effect.
@@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz
 >
 > This feature will erase **the entire hard disk** of the current system (including other partitions)!
 >
-> Data is priceless — please think twice before proceeding!
+> If the script was run by mistake, you can run `bash reinstall.sh reset` before rebooting to cancel the reinstallation operation.
 
 - Username `administrator`. The script prompts for a password. If left blank, a random one is generated.
 - If remote login fails, try using the username `.\administrator`.
@@ -464,7 +465,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
 - AWS ([ENA Network Adapter][aws-ena], [NVME Storage Controller][aws-nvme])
 - GCP ([gVNIC Network Adapter][gcp-gvnic], [GGA Display Adapter][gcp-gga])
 - Azure ([MANA Network Adapter][azure-mana])
-- Intel ([VMD Storage Controller][intel-vmd], Network Adapter: [7][intel-nic-7], [8][intel-nic-8], [8.1][intel-nic-8.1], [10][intel-nic-10], [11][intel-nic-11], [2008 R2][intel-nic-2008-r2], [2012][intel-nic-2012], [2012 R2][intel-nic-2012-r2], [2016][intel-nic-2016], [2019][intel-nic-2019], [2022][intel-nic-2022], [2025][intel-nic-2025])
+- Intel (VMD Storage Controller: [11th Gen Core][intel-vmd-gen11], [12th-15th Gen Core][intel-vmd-gen12-to-gen15], Network Adapter: [7][intel-nic-7], [8.x][intel-nic-8.1], [10][intel-nic-10], [11][intel-nic-11], [2008 R2][intel-nic-7], [2012][intel-nic-2012], [2012 R2][intel-nic-2012-r2], [2016][intel-nic-2016], [2019][intel-nic-2019], [2022][intel-nic-2022], [2025][intel-nic-2025])
 
 [virtio-virtio]: https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/
 [virtio-aliyun]: https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/ecs/user-guide/install-the-virtio-driver-1
@@ -478,13 +479,12 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
 [gcp-gvnic]: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/networking/using-gvnic
 [gcp-gga]: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/enable-instance-virtual-display
 [azure-mana]: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-network/accelerated-networking-mana-windows
-[intel-vmd]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/849936/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-12th-to-15th-gen-platforms.html
+[intel-vmd-gen11]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/849933/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-12th-to-13th-gen-platforms.html
+[intel-vmd-gen12-to-gen15]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/849936/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-12th-to-15th-gen-platforms.html
 [intel-nic-7]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/15590/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-7-final-release.html
-[intel-nic-8]: https://web.archive.org/web/20250501043104/https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/16765/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-8-final-release.html
 [intel-nic-8.1]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/17479/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-8-1.html
 [intel-nic-10]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/18293/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-10.html
 [intel-nic-11]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/727998/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-microsoft-windows-11.html
-[intel-nic-2008-r2]: https://web.archive.org/web/20250501002542/https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/15591/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2008-r2-final-release.html
 [intel-nic-2012]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/16789/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2012.html
 [intel-nic-2012-r2]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/17480/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2012-r2.html
 [intel-nic-2016]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/18737/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2016.html
@@ -546,28 +546,24 @@ Most ARM machines support installing latest Windows 11.
 
 During the installation process, you might encounter a black screen, and the serial console may display `ConvertPages: failed to find range`, but neither issue affects the installation.
 
-| Compatibility | Cloud Provider | Instance Type | Issues                                                                                                                                                 |
-| ------------- | -------------- | ------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
-| ✔️            | Azure          | B2pts_v2      |                                                                                                                                                        |
-| ✔️            | Alibaba Cloud  | g6r, c6r      |                                                                                                                                                        |
-| ✔️            | Alibaba Cloud  | g8y, c8y, r8y | There is a chance of hanging at the boot logo during restart; forced reboot will resolve it.                                                           |
-| ✔️            | AWS            | T4g           |                                                                                                                                                        |
-| ✔️            | Scaleway       | COPARM1       |                                                                                                                                                        |
-| ✔️            | Gcore          |               |                                                                                                                                                        |
-| ❔            | Oracle Cloud   | A1.Flex       | Installation success is not guaranteed; newer instances are more likely to succeed.<br />Manual loading of GPU drivers is required after installation. |
-| ❌            | Google Cloud   | t2a           | Missing network card drivers                                                                                                                           |
+| Compatibility | Cloud Provider | Instance Type           | Issues                                                                              |
+| ------------- | -------------- | ----------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| ✔️            | Azure          | B2pts_v2                |                                                                                     |
+| ✔️            | AWS            | T4g                     |                                                                                     |
+| ✔️            | Scaleway       | COPARM1                 |                                                                                     |
+| ✔️            | Gcore          |                         |                                                                                     |
+| ❔            | Alibaba Cloud  | g6r, c6r, g8y, c8y, r8y | Might hanging at the boot logo during restart; forced reboot will resolve it.       |
+| ❔            | Oracle Cloud   | A1.Flex                 | Installation success is not guaranteed; newer instances are more likely to succeed. |
+| ❌            | Google Cloud   | t2a                     | Missing network card drivers                                                        |
 
-<details>
+### Cancel the reinstallation
 
-<summary>Loading Graphics Driver on Oracle Cloud</summary>
+- If the script was run by mistake, you can run this command to cancel the reinstallation operation.
+- Must be run before rebooting.
 
-Log in to the server using Remote Desktop, open Device Manager, locate the graphics card, select "Update Driver," and choose `Red Hat VirtIO GPU DOD controller` from the list. There's no need to download the drivers in advance.
-
-![virtio-gpu-1](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/503e1d82-4fa9-4486-917e-73326ad7c988)
-![virtio-gpu-2](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bf3a9af6-13d8-4f93-9d6c-d3b2dbddb37d)
-![virtio-gpu-3](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a9006a78-838f-45bf-a556-2dba193d3c03)
-
-</details>
+```bash
+bash reinstall.sh reset
+```
 
 ## Parameter Format
 

README.md

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 - [功能 3. 一键引导到 Alpine Live OS 内存系统](#功能-3-重启到--alpine-live-os内存系统)
 - [功能 4. 一键引导到 netboot.xyz](#功能-4-重启到--netbootxyz)
 - [功能 5. 一键重装到 Windows](#功能-5-安装--windows-iso)
+- [取消重装](#取消重装)
 
 ## 系统要求
 
@@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ certutil -urlcache -f -split https://cnb.cool/bin456789/reinstall/-/git/raw/main
 >
 > 此功能会清除当前系统**整个硬盘**的全部数据（包含其它分区）！
 >
-> 数据无价，请三思而后行！
+> 如果不小心运行了脚本，可以在重启前运行 `bash reinstall.sh reset` 取消重装
 
 - 用户名为 `root`，脚本会提示输入密码，不输入则使用随机密码
 - 安装最新版可不输入版本号
@@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh ubuntu --installer
 >
 > 此功能会清除当前系统**整个硬盘**的全部数据（包含其它分区）！
 >
-> 数据无价，请三思而后行！
+> 如果不小心运行了脚本，可以在重启前运行 `bash reinstall.sh reset` 取消重装
 
 - 支持 `raw` 和固定大小的 `vhd` 镜像。未压缩或者压缩成 `.gz` `.xz` `.zst` `.tar` `.tar.gz` `.tar.xz` `.tar.zst`
 - DD Windows 镜像时，会自动扩展系统盘，静态 IP 的机器会配置好 IP，可能首次开机几分钟后才生效
@@ -324,7 +325,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh netboot.xyz
 >
 > 此功能会清除当前系统**整个硬盘**的全部数据（包含其它分区）！
 >
-> 数据无价，请三思而后行！
+> 如果不小心运行了脚本，可以在重启前运行 `bash reinstall.sh reset` 取消重装
 
 - 用户名为 `administrator`，脚本会提示输入密码，不输入则使用随机密码
 - 如果远程登录失败，可以尝试使用用户名 `.\administrator`
@@ -464,7 +465,7 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
 - AWS ([ENA 网卡][aws-ena], [NVME 存储控制器][aws-nvme])
 - GCP ([gVNIC 网卡][gcp-gvnic], [GGA 显卡][gcp-gga])
 - Azure ([MANA 网卡][azure-mana])
-- Intel ([VMD 存储控制器][intel-vmd], 网卡: [7][intel-nic-7], [8][intel-nic-8], [8.1][intel-nic-8.1], [10][intel-nic-10], [11][intel-nic-11], [2008 R2][intel-nic-2008-r2], [2012][intel-nic-2012], [2012 R2][intel-nic-2012-r2], [2016][intel-nic-2016], [2019][intel-nic-2019], [2022][intel-nic-2022], [2025][intel-nic-2025])
+- Intel (VMD 存储控制器: [11代酷睿][intel-vmd-gen11], [12-15代酷睿][intel-vmd-gen12-to-gen15], 网卡: [7][intel-nic-7], [8.x][intel-nic-8.1], [10][intel-nic-10], [11][intel-nic-11], [2008 R2][intel-nic-7], [2012][intel-nic-2012], [2012 R2][intel-nic-2012-r2], [2016][intel-nic-2016], [2019][intel-nic-2019], [2022][intel-nic-2022], [2025][intel-nic-2025])
 
 [virtio-virtio]: https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/
 [virtio-aliyun]: https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/ecs/user-guide/install-the-virtio-driver-1
@@ -478,13 +479,12 @@ bash reinstall.sh windows \
 [gcp-gvnic]: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/networking/using-gvnic
 [gcp-gga]: https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/instances/enable-instance-virtual-display
 [azure-mana]: https://learn.microsoft.com/azure/virtual-network/accelerated-networking-mana-windows
-[intel-vmd]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/849936/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-12th-to-15th-gen-platforms.html
+[intel-vmd-gen11]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/849933/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-12th-to-13th-gen-platforms.html
+[intel-vmd-gen12-to-gen15]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/849936/intel-rapid-storage-technology-driver-installation-software-with-intel-optane-memory-12th-to-15th-gen-platforms.html
 [intel-nic-7]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/15590/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-7-final-release.html
-[intel-nic-8]: https://web.archive.org/web/20250501043104/https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/16765/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-8-final-release.html
 [intel-nic-8.1]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/17479/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-8-1.html
 [intel-nic-10]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/18293/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-10.html
 [intel-nic-11]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/727998/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-microsoft-windows-11.html
-[intel-nic-2008-r2]: https://web.archive.org/web/20250501002542/https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/15591/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2008-r2-final-release.html
 [intel-nic-2012]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/16789/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2012.html
 [intel-nic-2012-r2]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/17480/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2012-r2.html
 [intel-nic-2016]: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/18737/intel-network-adapter-driver-for-windows-server-2016.html
@@ -546,28 +546,24 @@ Windows Server 2025 SERVERDATACENTER
 
 安装过程可能会黑屏，串行控制台可能会显示 `ConvertPages: failed to find range`，均不影响正常安装
 
-| 兼容性 | 云服务商 | 实例类型      | 问题                                                                         |
-| ------ | -------- | ------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| ✔️     | Azure    | B2pts_v2      |                                                                              |
-| ✔️     | 阿里云   | g6r, c6r      |                                                                              |
-| ✔️     | 阿里云   | g8y, c8y, r8y | 有几率重启时卡开机 Logo，强制重启即可                                        |
-| ✔️     | AWS      | T4g           |                                                                              |
-| ✔️     | Scaleway | COPARM1       |                                                                              |
-| ✔️     | Gcore    |               |                                                                              |
-| ❔     | 甲骨文云 | A1.Flex       | 不一定能安装成功，越新创建的实例越容易成功<br />安装后还需要手动加载显卡驱动 |
-| ❌     | 谷歌云   | t2a           | 缺少网卡驱动                                                                 |
+| 兼容性 | 云服务商 | 实例类型                | 问题                                       |
+| ------ | -------- | ----------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
+| ✔️     | Azure    | B2pts_v2                |                                            |
+| ✔️     | AWS      | T4g                     |                                            |
+| ✔️     | Scaleway | COPARM1                 |                                            |
+| ✔️     | Gcore    |                         |                                            |
+| ❔     | 阿里云   | g6r, c6r, g8y, c8y, r8y | 有几率重启时卡开机 Logo，强制重启即可      |
+| ❔     | 甲骨文云 | A1.Flex                 | 不一定能安装成功，越新创建的实例越容易成功 |
+| ❌     | 谷歌云   | t2a                     | 缺少网卡驱动                               |
 
-<details>
+### 取消重装
 
-<summary>甲骨文云加载显卡驱动</summary>
+- 如果不小心运行了脚本，可以运行以下命令取消重装
+- 需要在重启前运行
 
-使用远程桌面登录到服务器，打开设备管理器，找到显卡，选择更新驱动，在列表中选择 `Red Hat VirtIO GPU DOD controller` 即可。不需要提前下载驱动。
-
-![virtio-gpu-1](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/503e1d82-4fa9-4486-917e-73326ad7c988)
-![virtio-gpu-2](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/bf3a9af6-13d8-4f93-9d6c-d3b2dbddb37d)
-![virtio-gpu-3](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a9006a78-838f-45bf-a556-2dba193d3c03)
-
-</details>
+```bash
+bash reinstall.sh reset
+```
 
 ## 参数格式
 

trans.sh

@@ -1161,11 +1161,12 @@ EOF
             # 额外的 IPv6 地址（子网不含网关的地址）
             get_netconf_to ipv6_extra_addrs
             if [ -n "$ipv6_extra_addrs" ]; then
-                _old_ifs=$IFS; IFS=','
-                for _addr in $ipv6_extra_addrs; do
-                    echo "    post-up ip -6 addr add $_addr dev $ethx" >>$conf_file
-                done
-                IFS=$_old_ifs
+                (
+                    IFS=','
+                    for _addr in $ipv6_extra_addrs; do
+                        echo "    post-up ip -6 addr add $_addr dev $ethx" >>$conf_file
+                    done
+                )
             fi
         fi
 
@@ -3544,8 +3545,8 @@ EOF
             wget https://deb.freexian.com/extended-lts/archive-key.gpg \
                 -O $os_dir/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/freexian-archive-extended-lts.gpg
 
-            codename=$(grep '^VERSION_CODENAME=' $os_dir/etc/os-release | cut -d= -f2)
-            # shellcheck disable=SC2154
+            # shellcheck disable=SC1091
+            codename=$({ . "$os_dir/etc/os-release" && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME"; })
             if [ -f $os_dir/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources ]; then
                 cat <<EOF >$os_dir/etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
 Types: deb
@@ -3884,7 +3885,7 @@ setup_nocloud() {
 
     # 1. 配置 NoCloud-only datasource
     mkdir -p "$os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d"
-    cat > "$os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99-datasource.cfg" << 'EOF'
+    cat >"$os_dir/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/99-datasource.cfg" <<'EOF'
 datasource_list: [ NoCloud, None ]
 datasource:
   NoCloud:
@@ -6062,13 +6063,14 @@ install_windows() {
         boot_dir=/os
     fi
 
-    # 复制启动相关的文件
-    # efi 额外复制efi目录
+    # 复制 iso 根目录 boot 开头的文件
     echo 'Copying boot files...'
-    cp -r "$(get_path_in_correct_case /iso/boot)"* $boot_dir
+    find /iso -maxdepth 1 -iname 'boot*' -exec cp -r {} "$boot_dir" \;
+
+    # efi 额外复制 iso 根目录 efi 文件夹
     if is_efi; then
         echo 'Copying efi files...'
-        cp -r "$(get_path_in_correct_case /iso/efi)" $boot_dir
+        find /iso -maxdepth 1 -type d -iname efi -exec cp -r {} "$boot_dir" \;
     fi
 
     # 复制iso全部文件(除了boot.wim)到installer分区
@@ -7184,12 +7186,12 @@ EOF
         # 或者用 ms-sys
         apk add grub-bios
         # efi 下，强制安装 mbr 引导，需要添加 --target i386-pc
-        grub-install --target i386-pc --boot-directory=/os/boot /dev/$xda
-        cat <<EOF >/os/boot/grub/grub.cfg
+        grub-install --target i386-pc --boot-directory="$(get_path_in_correct_case /os/boot)" /dev/$xda
+        cat <<EOF >"$(get_path_in_correct_case /os/boot/grub/grub.cfg)"
             set timeout=5
             menuentry "reinstall" {
                 search --no-floppy --label --set=root os
-                ntldr /bootmgr
+                ntldr /$(cd /os && get_path_in_correct_case bootmgr)
             }
 EOF
     fi